Biomimetic multidirectional scaffolds for osteochondral repair by sequential freeze casting
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biomimetic biphasic scaffolds for osteochondral defect repair
The osteochondral defects caused by vigorous trauma or physical disease are difficult to be managed. Tissue engineering provides a possible option to regenerate the damaged osteochondral tissues. For osteochondral reconstruction, one intact scaffold should be considered to support the regeneration of both cartilage and subchondral bone. Therefore, the biphasic scaffolds with the mimic structure...
متن کاملThe Production of Porous Hydroxyapatite Scaffolds with Graded Porosity by Sequential Freeze-Casting
Porous hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds with porosity-graded structures were fabricated by sequential freeze-casting. The pore structures, compressive strengths, and biocompatibilities of the fabricated porous HA scaffolds were evaluated. The porosities of the inner and outer layers of the graded HA scaffolds were controlled by adjusting the initial HA contents of the casting slurries. The interfa...
متن کاملStrategies for osteochondral repair: Focus on scaffolds
Interest in osteochondral repair has been increasing with the growing number of sports-related injuries, accident traumas, and congenital diseases and disorders. Although therapeutic interventions are entering an advanced stage, current surgical procedures are still in their infancy. Unlike other tissues, the osteochondral zone shows a high level of gradient and interfacial tissue organization ...
متن کاملFreeze casting of hydroxyapatite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.
Although extensive efforts have been put into the development of porous scaffolds for bone regeneration, with encouraging results, all porous materials have a common limitation: the inherent lack of strength associated with porosity. Hence, the development of porous hydroxyapatite scaffolds has been hindered to non-load bearing applications. We report here how freeze casting can be applied to s...
متن کاملBiomaterials by freeze casting.
The functional requirements for synthetic tissue substitutes appear deceptively simple: they should provide a porous matrix with interconnecting porosity and surface properties that promote rapid tissue ingrowth; at the same time, they should possess sufficient stiffness, strength and toughness to prevent crushing under physiological loads until full integration and healing are reached. Despite...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2296-4185
DOI: 10.3389/conf.fbioe.2016.01.02038